A Next Generation Synthesis Center (GENESIS)

Director

John Parise

Lead Institution

Stony Brook University

Class

2018-2024

Mission

To elucidate how key structural and chemical transformations are governed by the flow of energy and atoms across multiple length scales, and to enable precision synthesis of targeted new materials by integrating advanced in situ diagnostics and data science tools to interrogate and predict non-equilibrium synthesis pathways.

Partner Institutions

SUNY Stony Brook
Columbia
Colorado State
LBNL
Univ of Michigan
ORNL
UC San Diego

Quick Facts

Single Slide Overview
Technical Summary
https://www.stonybrook.edu/genesis/

BES Staff Contact

Aura Gimm; Katherine Brown

Grand Challenges Addressed

Grand
Challenge #1

Grand
Challenge #2

Grand
Challenge #5

Transformative Opportunities Addressed

Mastering Hierarchical Architectures and Beyond-Equilibrium Matter

Trans. Opp. #1

Understanding the Critical Roles of Heterogeneity, Interfaces, and Disorder

Trans. Opp. #2

Revolutionary Advances in Models, Mathematics, Algorithms, Data, and Computing

Trans. Opp. #4

Exploiting Transformative Advances in Imaging Capabilities across Multiple Scales

Trans. Opp. #5

BES Reports Addressed

Highlights

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Applying a voltage to lanthanum strontium manganite (LSMO) can cause it to separate into distinct regions with dramatically different magnetic properties, as illustrated by the red and blue colors in the above figure.

Tuning Magnetism With Voltage Opens a New Path to Neuromorphic Circuits

Experiments show that applied voltage can dramatically alter the magnetic properties of quantum materials.

A metallic line atop a medium biased at the edge of chaos can provide effective negative resistance for time-varying signals, outputting a larger signal compared to its input. The energy for amplification comes from the static bias applied to the medium.

The “Edge of Chaos” Amplifies Signals Without Transistors

Emulating the edge of chaos of axons enables a metal wire to overcome its resistance without cooling, thereby amplifying signals flowing inside of it.